Why do strokes happen in young people




















Strokes in adults often happen because of high blood pressure, diabetes, or atherosclerosis. The risk factors for stroke in kids and teens are more varied. If you have any of these symptoms, see a doctor right away or call Someone actively having a stroke can get medicine that might reduce the severity of the stroke and the brain damage it can cause.

If stroke is suspected, a doctor will probably want the person to have one or more of these tests:. Brain damage from a stroke can cause a number of problems, some of which can be lasting, such as:. Teens who've had a stroke will see doctors who specialize in helping people cope with these problems. These specialists might include:. At this time, no treatment can fix brain cells that have died.

But undamaged brain cells can learn to do the jobs of cells that have died, especially in young people. In many cases after a stroke, kids and teens can learn to use their arms and legs and speak again through brain retraining. This process can take time and hard work. But young people have an edge over adults because their brains are still developing.

Most kids and teens who have had strokes can interact normally and be active members of their communities. If you've had a stroke, you aren't facing your rehabilitation and care alone. Doctors and therapists will work with you and support you. They face unique challenges after a stroke, as do their parents. This article will share the common causes of stroke in teenagers, how it's treated, and how to cope during the recovery process. There are three main types of strokes.

All are possible in teens:. Stroke symptoms are the same in teens as they are in adults. The thing is that they may be more easily overlooked in younger people. It is unusual for a teenager to have a stroke, so the possibility may not immediately come to mind when symptoms arise. In addition, teenagers might not complain about symptoms they are experiencing. If a teen has any of the symptoms below, get medical attention right away:.

If a blood clot forms in or travels to the brain, it causes a stroke. Certain underlying medical problems can predispose someone to blood clots and stroke. Teenagers who experience stroke often have one or more of these:. Regular health check-ups in teens can help detect, monitor, and manage any conditions that increase the risk of stroke. When a teen suffers a stroke, it is usually due to medical conditions such as a blood disorder, heart condition, infection, or head injury.

Medications or recreational drugs can also raise the risk of stroke. To diagnose a stroke, doctors will take a detailed medical history and run a series of tests that will include brain imaging scans to get a detailed look at the brain.

Tests may include:. Symptoms of a stroke in a teenager—severe head pain, sudden weakness, slurred speech, to name a few—warrant immediate medical attention. Brain imaging tests are important in diagnosing stroke. Treatment for stroke in a teen will depend on the type of stroke and any underlying conditions.

A teen who has had a stroke may be referred to a physiatrist , a physician whose expertise is in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This professional can offer or coordinate a variety of therapies. A stroke in the teenage years can be scary and life-altering, but teens do generally recover more abilities after a stroke than people who are older. It can be helpful for both teens and their parents to connect with other teens and families during the recovery process.

The Children's Hemiplegia and Stroke Association has a support community that hosts in-person and online groups and retreats, and offers therapeutic recommendations. The American Stroke Association also has a finder tool to help you locate a stroke support group in your area or to find online resources and virtual support.

Treatments for stroke vary based on the cause of the stroke and its effects. Medications or surgery and rehabilitation therapies are often involved. Support groups for both teens and parents can help with navigating life after a stroke. Stroke in teens is usually caused by medical conditions, such as blood or heart disorders, or drugs that increase the risk of stroke.

Symptoms of a stroke in teens can include severe head pain or sudden vision changes, weakness, confusion, or slurred speech. Teens experiencing symptoms should be evaluated without delay. The recovery process often involves a series of therapies to try to improve or regain movement, speech, or cognitive abilities affected by the stroke. It's important to remember that prompt treatment and rehabilitation after a stroke can help a teenager achieve the best possible outcome after a stroke. If symptoms occur but you're doubting whether or not they could be due to a stroke, don't.

Share this on: True or false? Risk factors that increase the chance of having a stroke as a young adult include: Obesity High blood pressure Diabetes Heart disease In elderly people, strokes often are the result of blood clots that travel to the brain or clogged arteries that prevent proper blood flow.

Arms — Do they have difficulty raising both arms? Speech — Is their speech slurred? Are they unable to repeat simple phrases? Time — If you can answer yes to any of the above questions, call as soon as possible. Symptoms that accompany a stroke include: Dizziness Numbness on one side of the body Headaches Difficulty speaking The symptoms of stroke in young adults are the same as those in older people.

How to Reduce Your Risk of Stroke A stroke can occur at any age, but there are steps you can take to reduce your risk. Important ways you can lower your stroke risk include: Keep a regular exercise schedule of at least 30 minutes a day, three times a week Kick those unhealthy habits, such as smoking and excessive drinking Manage and monitor any known heart conditions with the help of your doctor You might also like… Living and Wellness What Are the Symptoms of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?

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